Resistance training is important to include in a well-rounded exercise program. Consistent weight-bearing exercises and resistance training encourage bone remodeling which is the process of old bone tissue being replaced with new bone tissues. It’s how our bones, over time and with a healthy diet, grow denser and stronger. With the average adult reaching peak bone mass by age 30, resistance training is crucial for maintaining bone strength and overall health as we age.
Below are six basic exercises that focus on upper body strength. Each can be modified for use with resistance bands; adapted to different fitness levels. Remember to start with a weight or resistance level that is manageable and gradually increase as you become more comfortable. Always prioritize proper form and control over lifting a heavy weight.
Note: Before starting any new exercise program, it’s always recommended to consult with a healthcare professional or fitness expert to ensure these exercises are safe and suitable for your individual needs, especially if you have any existing medical conditions.
1. Bicep Curl: Perform 2-3 sets of 10-15 repetitions
- Stand with feet hip-width apart, arms by your sides, holding dumbbells or resistance bands
- Keeping your elbows close to your torso, curl the dumbbells/bands toward your shoulders
- Lower the dumbbells/bands back down in a controlled manner
2. Tricep Extension: Perform 2-3 sets of 10-15 repetitions
- Stand with feet hip-width apart
- Hold a dumbbell with both hands overhead or attach a resistance band to an anchor point above
- Bend your elbows to lower the dumbbell/band behind your head
- Extend your arms back to the starting position
3. Shoulder Press: Perform 2-3 sets of 10-15 repetitions
- Sit or stand with a straight back and feet hip-width apart
- Hold a dumbbell in each hand at shoulder level, palms facing forward
- Press the dumbbells upwards until your arms are fully extended, then slowly lower them back down
4. Seated Row: Perform 2-3 sets of 10-15 repetitions
- Sit on the edge of a chair with your legs extended and loop a resistance band around your feet
- Hold the band handles in each hand with arms extended in front of you
- Pull the resistance band towards your torso, squeezing your shoulder blades together
- Hold the contracted position, then slowly release back to the starting position
*This exercise can be executed with dumbbells in place of the resistance bands
5. Chest Press: Perform 2-3 sets of 10-15 repetitions
- Lie on your back on a bench or the floor, knees bent
- Hold dumbbells in each hand, elbows bent at 90 degrees
- Push the dumbbells upwards, extending your arms fully
- Lower the dumbbells back down to chest level
6. Reverse Fly: Perform 2-3 sets of 10-15 repetitions
- Stand with feet hip-width apart, holding a dumbbell in each hand
- Bend at the hips while keeping your back straight, arms hanging down
- Lift your arms out to the sides, squeezing your shoulder blades together
- Lower the weights back down
In conclusion, resistance training is a dynamic and transformative component of any exercise regimen. Its numerous benefits, including increased muscle strength, enhanced metabolism, improved bone density, and overall functional fitness, make it a valuable addition to your fitness journey. By incorporating resistance training into your routine, you are not only investing in your physical health but also bolstering your mental well-being. It’s versatility allows you to tailor it to your individual needs and goals, ensuring that it can be a lifelong pursuit. So, why wait? Take that first step towards a stronger, healthier you by embracing resistance training today. Your future self will thank you for the enduring strength and vitality it brings. Don’t forget to share your own experiences with resistance training or leave any questions and feedback in the comments below. Let’s inspire each other on this empowering fitness journey!
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